国家能源局公告

前　　言

1　总　　则

2　术语和缩略语

• 2.1　术　　语

• 2.2　缩略语

3　基本规定

4　施工测量准备工作

• 4.1　搜集资料与验证

• 4.2　施工测量技术设计

• 4.3　施工测量数据准备

5　施工平面控制测量

• 5.1　一般规定

• 5.2　地面施工平面控制测量

• 5.3　地下施工平面控制测量

• 5.4　海域施工平面控制测量

6　施工高程控制测量

• 6.1　一般规定

• 6.2　地面施工高程控制测量

• 6.3　地下施工高程控制测量

• 6.4　海域施工高程控制测量

7　火力发电厂施工测量

• 7.1　一般规定

• 7.2　施工场地测量

• 7.3　厂区控制测量

• 7.4　建（构）筑物施工控制测量

• 7.5　建（构）筑物定位放线和基础施工测量

• 7.6　设备安装施工测量

• 7.7　高耸塔形构筑物施工测量

• 7.8　钢结构高层、超高层建（构）筑物施工测量

• 7.9　输煤系统施工测量

• 7.10　水工构筑物施工测量

• 7.11　管线施工测量

• 7.12　道路施工测量

8　风力发电场和太阳能发电站施工测量

• 8.1　一般规定

• 8.2　陆上风力发电场施工测量

• 8.3　海上风力发电场施工测量

• 8.4　光伏发电站施工测量

• 8.5　光热发电站施工测量

9　变电站和换流站施工测量

• 9.1　一般规定

• 9.2　建（构）筑物定位放线和基础施工测量

• 9.3　设备安装施工测量

• 9.4　构支架施工测量

• 9.5　管线、沟道及道路施工放样

• 9.6　水工构筑物施工测量

10　输电线路施工测量

• 10.1　一般规定

• 10.2　架空输电线路施工测量

• 10.3　地下电力电缆施工测量

• 10.4　海底电力电缆施工测量

11　变形监测

• 11.1　一般规定

• 11.2　水平位移监测基准网

• 11.3　竖向位移监测基准网

• 11.4　建（构）筑物变形监测

• 11.5　基坑变形监测

• 11.6　隧道变形监测

• 11.7　建筑边坡监测

• 11.8　建筑场地竖向位移监测

• 11.9　深层水平位移监测

• 11.10　土体分层竖向位移监测

• 11.11　倾斜监测

• 11.12　裂缝监测

• 11.13　挠度监测

• 11.14　结构健康监测

• 11.15　监测项目控制值和预警

• 11.16　在线变形监测系统

• 11.17　变形监测结果及信息反馈

12　竣工测量

• 12.1　一般规定

• 12.2　火力发电厂、变电站和换流站竣工测量

• 12.3　输电线路竣工测量

• 12.4　风力发电场和太阳能发电站竣工测量

附录A　平面坐标转换计算

附录B　平面控制点标志及标石

• B.1　平面控制点标志

• B.2　平面控制标石埋设

• B.3　建筑方格网点标石规格及埋设

• B.4　建（构）筑物控制点和预埋件规格

• B.5　变形监测观测墩结构图

附录C　高程控制点标志及标石

• C.1　高程控制点标志

• C.2　水准点标石埋设

• C.3　深埋水准点结构图

附录D　地下平面控制点标志

附录E　子午线收敛角计算

附录F　由主厂房建立建筑坐标系统

本标准用词说明

引用标准名录

1　General provisions

2　Terms and abbreviations

• 2.2　Abbreviations

3　Basic requirements

4　Preparations for construction survey

• 4.1　Collection and verification of information

• 4.2　Technical design of construction survey

• 4.3　Data preparation for construction survey

5　Construction horizontal control survey

• 5.1　General requirements

• 5.2　Construction horizontal control survey on ground

• 5.3　Construction horizontal control survey in underground

• 5.4　Construction horizontal control survey in marine

6　Construction elevation control survey

• 6.1　General requirements

• 6.2　Construction elevation control survey on ground

• 6.3　Construction elevation control survey in underground

• 6.4　Construction elevation control survey in marine

7　Construction survey of thermal power plant

• 7.1　General requirements

• 7.2　Construction site survey

• 7.3　Control survey in plant area

• 7.4　Construction control survey of building

• 7.5　Positioning and setting out of building and foundation construction survey

• 7.6　Construction survey of equipment installation

• 7.7　Construction survey of tower-shaped structure

• 7.8　Construction survey of high-rise and super-high-rise steel structure

• 7.9　Construction survey of coal transportation system

• 7.10　Construction survey of hydraulic structure

• 7.11　Construction survey of pipeline

• 7.12　Construction survey of road

8　Construction survey of wind power station and solar power station

• 8.1　General requirements

• 8.2　Construction survey of land wind power farm

• 8.3　Construction survey of offshore wind power farm

• 8.4　Construction survey of photovoltaic power station

• 8.5　Construction survey of photothermal power station

9　Construction survey of substation and converter station

• 9.1　General requirements

• 9.2　Positioning and laying-out and foundation construction survey of building

• 9.3　Construction survey of equipment installation

• 9.4　Construction survey of frame support

• 9.5　Setting-out of pipeline，ditch and road

• 9.6　Construction survey of hydraulic structure

10　Construction survey of transmission line

• 10.1　General requirements

• 10.2　Construction survey of overhead transmission line

• 10.3　Construction survey of underground power cable

• 10.4　Construction survey of seabed power cable

11　Deformation monitoring

• 11.1　General requirements

• 11.2　Horizontal displacement monitoring datum network

• 11.3　Vertical displacement monitoring datum network

• 11.4　Deformation monitoring of building

• 11.5　Deformation monitoring of foundation pit

• 11.6　Deformation monitoring of tunnel

• 11.7　Slope monitoring of building

• 11.8　Vertical displacement monitoring of building site

• 11.9　Deep horizontal displacement monitoring

• 11.10　Vertical displacement monitoring of soil stratification

• 11.11　Tilt monitoring

• 11.12　Crack monitoring

• 11.13　Deflection monitoring

• 11.14　Structural health monitoring

• 11.15　Control value and early warning

• 11.16　On-line deformation monitoring system

• 11.17　Deformation monitoring results and information feedback

12　As-built survey

• 12.1　General requirements

• 12.2　As-built survey for thermal power plant，substation and converter station

• 12.3　As-built survey for transmission line

• 12.4　As-built survey for wind power plant and solar power station

Appendix A　Planar coordinate conversion calculation

Appendix B　Marking and markstone of horizontal control point

Appendix C　Marking and markstore of vertical control point

Appendix D　Horizontal control points in underground

Appendix E　Calculation of meridian convergence angle

Appendix F　Establish coordinate system from main power building

Explanation of wording in this standard

List of quoted standard