中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部公告

前言

1　总则

2　术语

3　基本规定

• 3.1　施工组织设计

• 3.2　作业人员

• 3.3　钻探设备

• 3.4　施工材料

• 3.5　施工安全

• 3.6　环境保护

• 3.7　施工质量

4　前期准备

• 4.1　前期准备及钻探设备选择

• 4.2　钻探设备的装卸和运输

5　钻探设备的安装与拆卸

• 5.1　一般规定

• 5.2　钻塔的安装与拆卸

• 5.3　钻探设备的安装与拆卸

• 5.4　电气设备、附属设备的安装与拆卸

6　钻探施工

• 6.1　一般规定

• 6.2　准备及开孔

• 6.3　护壁

• 6.4　冲洗介质

• 6.5　冲击钻进

• 6.6　正循环钻进

• 6.7　反循环钻进

• 6.8　冲击回转钻进

• 6.9　其他钻进

• 6.10　特殊条件下钻进

• 6.11　岩（土）样采取

7　成井工艺

• 7.1　下管与拔管

• 7.2　填砾、止水及封闭

• 7.3　洗井

8　抽水试验

• 8.1　一般规定

• 8.2　流量测量

• 8.3　水位测量

• 8.4　水温、气温观测

• 8.5　水样采取与送检

9　事故的预防和处理

• 9.1　一般规定

• 9.2　事故预防

• 9.3　事故处理

10　工程验收及成果资料

• 10.1　工程验收

• 10.2　成果资料

附录A　钻进工艺

附录B　水样的采取和保存

本规程用词说明

引用标准名录

1 General Provisions

2 Terms

3 Basic Requirements

• 3.1 Construction Organization Design

• 3.2 Operator

• 3.3 Drilling Equipment

• 3.4 Construction Materials

• 3.5 Construction Safety

• 3.6 Environmental Protection

• 3.7 Construction Quality

4 Preparations before Drilling

• 4.1 Preparation and Selection of Drilling Equipment

• 4.2 Loading and Unloading of Drilling Equipment and Its Transportation

5 Installation and Uninstallation of Drilling Equipment

• 5.1 General Requirements

• 5.2 Installation and Uninstallation of Drilling Derrick

• 5.3 Installation and Uninstallation of Drilling Equipment

• 5.4 Installation and Uninstallation of Electricaland Accessory Devices

6 Drilling Operation

• 6.1 General Requirements

• 6.3 Wall Protection

• 6.4 Flushing Media

• 6.5 Percussion Drilling

• 6.6 Direct Circulation Drilling

• 6.7 Reverse Circulation Drilling

• 6.8 Percussion-rotary Drilling

• 6.9 Other Drilling

• 6.10 Drilling Under Special Conditions

• 6.11 Rock（soil）Sampling

7 Well Completion Technology

• 7.1 Sinking and Withdrawal of Casing

• 7.2 Gravel Packing，Shut-off of Water and Sealing

• 7.3 Well Flushing

8 Pumping Test

• 8.1 General Requirements

• 8.2 Flow Measurement

• 8.3 Water Level Measurement

• 8.4 Observation of Water and Air Temperature

• 8.5 Water Sampling and Its Delivering for Test

9 Prevention and Treatment of Accident

• 9.1 General Requirements

• 9.2 Prevention of Accident

• 9.3 Treatment of Accident

10 Acceptance of Works and the Results Documents

• 10.1 Acceptance of Works

• 10.2 Results Documents

Appendix A Drilling Technology

Appendix B Water Sampling and Its Preservation

Explanation of Wording in This Specification

List of Quoted Standards